Your passport is your most important document when you live abroad. In a country as vast as China, the thought of renewing it can feel huge. The different cities, the rules, the paperwork. It can make you want to put it off. But you know you can’t.
I remember a friend in Shanghai. His passport had six months left. He kept delaying. Then a sudden business trip came up. The panic was real. He had to navigate the entire process in a rush, making expensive mistakes along the way.
Here’s the good news. Renewing your Indian passport from China is a clear, step-by-step process. Whether you are in Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou, the system is the same. This guide will walk you through every part of it. We will cover the online form, the documents, the appointment, and the special cases. By the end, you will have a clear map to follow.
The process is managed by three offices in China. The Embassy of India in Beijing and the Consulate Generals in Shanghai and Guangzhou. You must apply based on your official residential jurisdiction in China. Think of these offices as your dedicated service centers. They are there to help.
Let’s get your passport renewed.
Who Can Apply for Indian Passport Renewal in China?
If you are an Indian citizen living in mainland China, you can apply. You need to have a valid Chinese residence permit. This applies to everyone. Working professionals, students, and families with children. Your residency permit is your proof that you live here. It is your ticket to use the Indian government’s services in China.
When Should You Renew Your Indian Passport?
Do not wait for the last minute. A good rule is to look at your passport’s expiry date. If it is within one year, you can start the renewal process. You should also renew if your passport has no blank pages left. Even a small tear or water damage is a valid reason. If you have changed your name after marriage, you need a new passport. And of course, if your passport is lost or stolen, you must apply for a re-issue immediately.
Where to Apply in China?
You must apply to the office that covers your area. It is important to get this right. Applying at the wrong office will cause delays.
Here is the simple breakdown:
| Your City / Province | Apply at |
|---|---|
| Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, etc. | Embassy of India, Beijing |
| Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu | Consulate General of India, Shanghai |
| Guangdong, Fujian, Hunan, etc. | Consulate General of India, Guangzhou |
Check the official website for the exact jurisdiction list. When you fill the online form, you will select your mission. Choose carefully.
Online Application for Indian Passport Renewal Through Passport Seva (China)

Everything begins online. You will use the Passport Seva Portal for Overseas Indians. This is the official website. It looks very simple. Do not let that fool you. It is the only official way to start.
When you begin, you will select “China” as your mission. Then you will choose the application type. For renewal, you must select “Re-issue of Passport”. Remember this term. Renewal is officially called re-issue.
How to Fill Online Indian Passport Renewal Form (Step-by-Step)
Let’s walk through the form. It is the most important step. A mistake here can add weeks to your process.
- Register on the portal: Go to the website. Click on ‘New User Registration’. You will need your email and a strong password. Save these details.
- Log in and start. After logging in, click ‘Apply for Fresh Passport/Re-issue’. The system will guide you.
- Fill your personal details: This is critical. You must type every single detail exactly as it appears in your current passport. Your name, your parents’ names, your date of birth. One letter difference is a problem. Double-check each field.
- Fill your address in China: Use the address on your Chinese residence permit. Be precise.
- Handle the photo upload: The form will ask for a digital photo. The rules are strict. We will talk about photo specs next. If you are not sure, you can skip this. You will bring physical photos to your appointment.
- Review and submit: Before clicking the final submit button, review every page. Check for typos. Then, submit the form.
- Print the application receipt: After submitting, you will get an Application Reference Number (ARN). Write this number down. It is your tracking ID. The system will generate a PDF of your completed form. Print two copies. Sign them where indicated.
The online part is done. Now, let’s gather your documents.
Documents Required for Indian Passport Renewal in China
Think of this as your application package. Missing one item means your appointment will fail. Here is your checklist.
For adults, you need:
- Your current original passport.
- A clear photocopy of your passport’s first two pages and last page. Also copy any page with a Chinese visa or observation.
- Your original Chinese Residence Permit. And a photocopy of both sides.
- A copy of your current Chinese visa.
- The two printed and signed application forms.
- Two recent passport photographs.
- Proof of your address in China. This could be a rental contract or a utility bill.
For minors (children under 18), you also need:
- The child’s original birth certificate.
- Copies of both parents’ passports.
- A signed consent form from both parents.
Checklist of Documents and Photo Specifications

The photo causes the most problems. Let’s get it right.
Your passport photo must meet ICAO standards. This is a global rule. Here is what you need:
- Size: 2 inches x 2 inches (51 mm x 51 mm).
- Background: Plain, light-colored background. White is best. No patterns, no shadows.
- Your Face: Look directly at the camera. A neutral expression is good. No smiling. Your face should cover about 70-80% of the photo. Both eyes must be open and clearly visible.
- Glasses: You can wear glasses if you do every day. But there must be no glare on the lenses. No tinted glasses.
- Headgear: Only allowed for religious reasons. And even then, your face must be fully visible from your forehead to your chin.
For the digital file, it should be in JPEG format. The size should be between 10 KB and 300 KB. The two physical photos you bring must be identical to each other. Print them on high-quality, matte photo paper.
My advice? Go to a professional photo studio in your Chinese city. Show them these rules. Say you need an ICAO-compliant passport photo. They will understand. It costs a little money but saves you from rejection.
Passport Appointment System in Beijing, Shanghai & Guangzhou
You cannot just walk in. You must book an appointment online. The appointment system is part of the same Passport Seva portal.
Slots are released on a regular schedule. During busy times, like before holidays, slots can fill up fast. You need to plan ahead. The appointment is for you to submit your documents in person and give your biometrics.
How to Book Online Appointment (Step-by-Step)
- Log back into the Passport Seva portal with your account.
- Find the link that says “Schedule Appointment”.
- Select your application. Then, choose your correct mission city (Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou).
- You will see a calendar with available dates. Choose one that works for you.
- Select an available time slot.
- Confirm the booking.
- Print the appointment confirmation slip. You must bring this with you.
Book your appointment as soon as you have your documents ready. Do not wait.
Indian Passport Renewal Fees in China (in RMB)
You will pay the fee in Chinese Yuan (RMB) at the Embassy or Consulate. Here is an approximate guide. Always check the latest fees on the official website before you go.
| Service | Approximate Fee (RMB) |
|---|---|
| Adult Passport (36 pages) | Around 740 RMB |
| Adult Passport (60 pages) | Around 940 RMB |
| Minor’s Passport (36 pages) | Around 480 RMB |
| Lost/Damaged Passport | Higher fee, plus a police report |
Payment Methods at Embassy & Consulates
You can usually pay in cash (RMB) or by using a Chinese bank card (UnionPay). Some locations may accept bank transfers. It is safest to carry enough cash with you.
Processing Time for Indian Passport Renewal in China
You need to be patient. The standard processing time is 4 to 8 weeks. This is from the date of your appointment.
Why so long? Your application is sent to India for printing and production. The new passport is then shipped back to China. There is no official “Tatkal” or urgent service in China.
If your case requires police verification in India, it will take longer. This is not common for simple renewals but can happen.
Can I Renew an Expired or Lost Indian Passport in China?
For an expired passport: Yes, the process is the same. Just apply as normal. If it has been expired for a very long time, you might write a short letter explaining why. But the steps are identical.
For a lost or stolen passport: This is more serious. You must act fast.
- File a Police Report. Go to your local Public Security Bureau (PSB) in China and get a formal loss report.
- Write a detailed statement. Explain how, when, and where you lost the passport.
- Follow the normal renewal steps, but you will select “Lost Passport” on the form. Bring the police report and your statement to your appointment.
Indian Passport Renewal for Minors & Newborns in China
Renewing a child’s passport has extra steps. Both parents must give consent.
The best way is for both parents to go to the appointment together. They must bring their own passports and Chinese residence permits. They also need the child’s original birth certificate. If one parent cannot come, they must provide a notarized consent letter. This is very important.
For a newborn’s first passport, you need the birth certificate and a “No Objection Certificate” from the other parent if only one is applying.
Postal Application Option for Passport Renewal in China
Some locations in China may offer a postal application service. This means you send your documents by courier instead of going in person. It is not available for everyone. It is usually only for simple renewals, not for lost passports or minors.
If you are eligible, you must send your documents using a reliable courier like SF Express. You must include a prepaid, self-addressed return envelope. The processing time is longer. Always confirm with your specific Embassy or Consulate if this service is currently offered.
How to Change Address, Name or Appearance During Renewal
Renewal is the perfect time to update your details.
- Change of Address: Provide proof of your new address in China.
- Change of Name (after marriage): You must provide your original marriage certificate. If it is in Chinese, you may need a translated copy.
- Major Change in Appearance: If you look very different from your old photo, you may need to provide an affidavit explaining the change.
How to Track Passport Renewal Status
After your appointment, you wait. You can track the status online. Use the “Track Application Status” feature on the Passport Seva portal. Enter your ARN number. The status will change from “Under Process” to “Printed” to “Dispatched”.
You might also get SMS updates. Do not worry if the status does not change for several weeks. This is normal.
How to Collect New Passport
When your status says “Ready for Collection”, you can collect it. You usually have to go in person to the same office where you applied. Bring your old passport and the appointment receipt. They will stamp your old passport as cancelled and give you the new one.
Some locations may offer a courier return service. You must confirm this when you submit your application.
Important Rules for Passport Renewal in China
- Valid Residence Permit: You must have one. An expired permit will stop your application.
- Correct Mission: Apply in Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou based on your jurisdiction.
- Originals and Copies: You must bring every original document and its photocopy.
- Be On Time: Arrive for your appointment on time. Being late can mean you lose your slot.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Conclusion
Renewing your Indian passport from China is a systematic process. It feels complicated only when you look at all the steps at once. But when you take them one by one, it is straightforward.
Start early. Fill the online form with care. Gather your documents using a checklist. Book your appointment. Then, follow through.
Your passport is your identity in a foreign land. Giving it the attention it deserves during renewal is the best way to ensure peace of mind. Begin the process today. You have a clear guide. Follow it, and you will have your new passport in hand, ready for your next journey.
FAQs
What is the first step to renew my passport?
The very first step is to fill out the online application form on the Passport Seva Portal for Overseas Indians. You must select “China” as your mission and choose “Re-issue of Passport.” Do not book an appointment until this form is complete and printed.
Which office should I apply to: Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou?
You must apply based on your official residential jurisdiction in China. Use this guide:
Embassy of India, Beijing: For residents of Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, etc.
Consulate General, Shanghai: For residents of Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, etc.
Consulate General, Guangzhou: For residents of Guangdong, Fujian, Hunan, etc. Applying at the wrong office will cause significant delays.
What is the most common reason for application rejection?
Incorrect passport photographs. The photos must be 2×2 inches (51×51 mm) with a plain white background, no shadows, and a neutral expression. Glasses must have no glare. Using a professional studio that knows ICAO standards is highly recommended.
How long does the entire process take?
The standard processing time is 4 to 8 weeks from the date of your in-person appointment. There is no urgent “Tatkal” service available in China, so plan well ahead of any travel.
What are the fees in Chinese Yuan (RMB)?
Fees are approximate and subject to change. Current estimates are:
Adult Passport (36 pages): ~740 RMB
Adult Passport (60 pages): ~940 RMB
Minor’s Passport: ~480 RMB Payment is accepted in cash (RMB) or by Chinese bank card at the counter.
My passport is lost. What do I do?
First, file a Police Report at your local Public Security Bureau (PSB). Then, follow the normal online application process but select “Lost Passport.” You must bring the original police report and a written statement about the loss to your appointment.
Can I renew my child’s passport? What documents are needed?
Yes. For minors, both parents’ consent is mandatory. You need the child’s current passport, birth certificate, and both parents’ passports and Chinese residence permits. If one parent cannot attend the appointment, a notarized consent letter from them is required.
Is a Chinese Residence Permit required?
Yes, absolutely. A valid Chinese Residence Permit is a mandatory document for passport renewal. Your application will not be accepted without it.
Can I mail my application instead of going in person?
A postal application may be an option for simple adult renewals, but it is not always available. You must confirm with your specific Embassy/Consulate. If offered, processing is slower and you must include a prepaid return envelope.
How do I track my application status?
You can track the status online using your Application Reference Number (ARN) on the Passport Seva portal. Statuses like “Under Process,” “Printed,” and “Dispatched” will update, but not daily. Do not worry if it stays unchanged for a few weeks; this is normal.
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